What do you find interesting about the way Shakespeare presents the opening scene in King Lear to the audience Essay Example For Students

What do you find interesting about the way Shakespeare presents the opening scene in King Lear to the audience? Essay I find it interesting the way that Shakespeare shows that there are different sides to each characters personality, so that the audience is unsure of who to place their sympathy with. The way that people are referred to as being like objects throughout this scene is also interesting. I also find it interesting the way that Cordelia is presented as being not quite so perfect towards the end of the scene as Lear thinks she is at the start of the scene. This could suggest to the audience that Cordelia has never shown her true feelings prior to this scene. Lear is presented by Shakespere as being quite old and possibly losing his better judgement, and it is interesting the way that Regan and Gonerill seem to be plotting against him which could shift the audiences sympathy towards Lear. We will write a custom essay on What do you find interesting about the way Shakespeare presents the opening scene in King Lear to the audience? specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The way Shakespeare presents Gonerill as having two sides to her is interesting. When she gives her speech, Gonerill makes a huge effort to convince Lear that she loves him most, I love you more than word can wield the matter, Beyond all manner, these words suggest her love goes further than she can say. She could also be trying to imply that she loves Lear beyond her two sisters. However her attitude towards Lear changes when she is speaking to Regan in the last part of the scene, If our father carry authority, the word if suggests that Gonerill does not respect her father, and that she or others do not necessarily belive he carries authority any longer. I also find the way Burgundys attitude toward Cordelia dramatically changes when he finds out that she no longer has any money interesting. When he thinks she still has money, Burgundy says I crave no more than hath your highness offered nor will you tender less? the word crave suggests that Burgundy is greedy and he is always craving money, or it could suggest an addiction to money. The words your highness could suggest to the audience that Burgundy is always really polite to Lear to get more money. Where Burgundy says Nor will you tender less? could suggest that Burgundy has guessed that something is wrong and he is getting worried. When Burgundy learns that Cordelia has no money, he says, Pardon me, royal sir Election makes not upon such conditions. The Pardon me, royal sir again suggests that Burgundy does not want to fall out of Lears favour. The pause in-between Pardon me and royal sir could suggest that Burgundy is very cross that Lear is not going to give him any money and he is going to say something, but then he re-thought his position and decided to be polite. The word election could suggest that Burgundy is only marrying Cordelia for the money, as it is an unromantic way to describe getting married. Also the words such conditions could suggest that Burgundy can not even bring himself to say what has happened. This  shows the audience that Burgundy has two sides to him as it suggests that he only wanted to marry Cordelia for money, which could make the audience lose any sympathy they had for him, as when you marry someone you are supposed to love them. However it could make the audience feel sorry for him as maybe he just wants some land so that he can provide for Cordelia. However Shakespeare makes it very hard for the audience to feel like this as Cordelia says since that respect and fortunes are his love which suggests that Burgundy only loves money. It could also suggest that Burgundy feels he would not be respected if he married Cordelia without gaining any land. It could also suggest that Burgundy would lose the respect of Lear if he married Cordelia. .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc , .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc .postImageUrl , .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc , .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc:hover , .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc:visited , .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc:active { border:0!important; } .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc:active , .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6bba02fc4e25d25b02d7e84e181510dc:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Macbeth scenes analysis EssayThe way that people throughout this scene are described as objects is interesting as it raises the issue of value and how the people in the play are seen as material possessions to Lear, which could make the audience lose their sympathy towards him. It could also make them wonder if Lear is only doing this because he is growing old or if he has always been like this. An example of this is when Lear says that Cordelias price has fallen which suggests that he thinks of everyone in terms of how much they are worth to him. Also where he says Shes there, and she is yours sounds like he is disclaiming her as if she is an object. The phrase she is yours makes its sound like he doesnt want her anymore, there is no sign that he has any problem letting her go. The words are also suggestive of someone disposing of a thing rather than a person. The word is could almost sound like Lear is forcing Cordelia upon Burgundy. Also the phrase Shes there is strange because it sounds like Lear thinks that Burgundy might not have seen her. It could also suggest that Lear is saying that that is all she is and nothing else will come with her. The effect this has on the audience is varied. It could make them wonder if Lear is only disclaiming Cordelia as if she were an object because he isnt in his right mind, or whether he truly means it. It could also make them feel sorry for Lear because the fact that he is disclaiming Cordelia as if she were an object suggests that she really hurt Lear. However it isnt just Lear who describes Cordelia as an object, France also describes her as an object when he says That she whom even but now was your best object. This could suggest to the audience that everyone in the play sees people as being objects, he also says Thee and thy virtues here I seize upon. The word seize sounds like he is seizing and object before someone else takes it. This could make the audience wonder  if France is similar to Lear in any way. I find the way that Shakespeare hints towards the end of the scene that Cordelia is not the perfect daughter Lear thought she was interesting. It could be suggested to the audience that Cordelia has never shown her true feelings before this. This could be suggested when she says Time shall unfold what plighted cunning hides; Here Cordelia could be suggesting that in time all true feelings come out. This could suggest to the audience that she has always felt like this but has never shown it before. When Cordelia describes her sisters as The jewels of our father it could again be suggesting to the audience the idea that everyone in this play is valued only as an object. The word jewel suggests high value. The words of our father could suggest that they her sisters now belong to her father like objects. I find the way that Lear is presented as possibly losing his better judgement interesting as even in the first scene it is implied to the audience that Lear is going to make a huge mistake. It may also make them feel sorry for him later in the play when Gonerill and Regan turn on him. In the last lines of this scene when Gonerill and Regan are talking to each other the audience is shown that Gonerill and Regan are aware that Lear may be losing his better judgement and they are wondering what to do, Such unconstant starts are we like to have from him as this of Kents banishment. The words unconstant starts suggest that Lear has been unconstant in his judgement. The words as this of could suggest to the audience that Kents banishment is just one example of the bad judgement that Lear has made, suggesting that Lear has been feeling the effects of age for a while. .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22 , .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22 .postImageUrl , .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22 , .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22:hover , .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22:visited , .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22:active { border:0!important; } .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22:active , .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22 .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc789ca8d118f9015490c757ef1bb9f22:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How does Shakespeare and Duffy approach the theme of love EssayThis could lead the audience to believe that Lear has made a mistake in banishing Cordelia. This is also suggested to the audience when Gonerill says He always loved our sister most, and with what poor judgement he hath now cast her off appears too grossly. The words poor judgement definitely suggest to the audience that Lear was wrong to banish Cordelia, and that his judgement is no longer sound. The way that Gonerill and Regan appear to be plotting against Lear at the end of this scene could make the audience feel sorry for Lear as he has banished one daughter and the other two are plotting against him. The last part of the scene could also suggest to the audience that Gonerill tried and succeeded in turning Regan against Lear. This is suggested throughout the last part as Gonerill keeps saying we. However Regan doesnt use this word until her last line of this scene. It is also suggested when Regan says We shall further think of it and Gonerill then says, We must do something, and Ithheat. This  could suggest that Regan only wants to think of what to do, which could suggest to the audience that she doesnt really want to hurt Lear. But when Gonerill says we must do something and then the scene ends, it could suggest to the audience that Regan is convinced that they must do something as she doesnt argue back. My view of a part of this scene I am going to do the part where Burgundy says Pardon me, royal sir, Election makes not up in such conditions Firstly as Burgundy is shocked by the news that Cordelia has fallen out of Lears favour I would have him striding up to the throne as he is saying Pardon me in an angry voice and looking quite angry that he wont be getting any money. I think this should happen because I think that Burgundy would be really angry that he had spent all this time being all friendly and polite towards Lear to get money which is suggested by the fact that he wont marry Cordelia if there is no money involved. As he does this one or two guards should come up and pull him back from Lear as they think Burgundy is going to hurt Lear. I think that this should happen because it would suggest to the audience that Lear may have a lot of guards looking out for him, which could suggest that he is getting paranoid as he is getting older. Then, still a bit cross Burgundy should pull away from the guards and look like he is going to say something else but thought better of it. Then his expression should change into a fake smile and he should put on a patronising voice when he says royal sir. This could suggest to the audience that Burgundy thinks he can sweet talk his way around Lear and possibly still get some money. Then to emphasise this, Burgundy should gingerly approach the throne to show the guards that he poses no threat to Lear, and he should say Election makes not up in in a patronising voice, but possibly with a bit of anger in his voice as well to show the audience that he is still cross about what has happened. Then there should be a pause, as if Burgundy is trying to think about how to phrase his point without offending Cordelia too much. Which could suggest to the audience that he does actually like her, but without her money she just isnt enough. Then he should say such conditions carefully, as if he is worried about what Lears reaction is going to be. Again suggesting to the audience that Burgundy doesnt want to get on the wrong side of Lear and is still perhaps hoping that he can get some money.

Image And Reality Essays - Kennedy Family, Free Essays, Term Papers

Image And Reality Essays - Kennedy Family, Free Essays, Term Papers Image And Reality Valery Potakh Mr. Anderson US History 1A, P.7 24 November 1998 Image and Reality In the years since the thousand days many questions have been raised and are still being studied about John F. Kennedy. A Life of John F. Kennedy: A Question of Character is a book written by Thomas C. Reeves, in which Reeves discusses these issues. JFK was a great man, and yet there are still some things that one must take into consideration. His morality was always somewhat of an uncertainty; be that as it may, these questions are still not openly discussed. People were always taken aback by his personality, good looks, and youth. After his death, it was quite difficult for most people to accept some of the newly discovered negative information about him. The man meant so much to some people that it was impossible to say something less than perfect. But all the same, facts can not be denied. While one may think that each is responsible for his or her actions, that is not always the case. Much of Jacks character develops and originates from his family. He applied these beliefs to his life as well as his presidency. His great grandfather Joseph Kennedys indifference toward people, and the will to do anything to get what he wants, helped to shape much of the character in the entire Kennedy line. Inferior treatment of women also originated from this source. The lacking of a sufficient background as well as a good role model helped shape much of Kennedys negative characteristics. This was reflected in most of his decisions, as a result. So therefore, diversity between Kennedys presidential appearance, and his private life of scandals, was unmistakable. His indifference to the values of proper judgement, unselfishness, and sincerity to his wife and work was also reflected in his ability to make thought out decisions. Though interesting enough, his greatest talent was the ability to manipulate himself well enough that it appeared as though he contained the qualities of an effective leader. In spite of some obvious differences between his acting and the reality, John F. Kennedy was probably one of the most liked presidents. During and after his era people felt inspired to go out and make a difference. JFK had a look to him that made him likable to others. One may even say he was a people person. He had the ability to enrapture people with his capriciousness and elegant personality. Therefore much of the books written about Kennedy felt that his unblemished reputation was important to keep. Maybe this is because the authors were often close friends of Kennedy. As a result not all of the books told the complete truth about some of the fundamentals before and during JFKs presidency. While on the other hand, other authors, who were close to JFK, did disclose a lot of information, which is how most of the crimination today, is known. The congressional investigation in 1975, generated some alarming questions concerning Jacks character (Reeves xii). Consequently, a greater gap could be seen between the image presented to the public and that of the factual. Despite his superlative leadership and his portrayal as a great and morally sound-man, John F. Kennedy was really a man with lack of ethical values and integrity. A lot can be said about a mans character from the way he runs his household. If one takes this stand, than not much can be said about John F. Kennedy. Jacks marriage was his father Joes idea originally. The elder Kennedy believed that it would be undoubtedly good for JFKs career. At one point the Ambassador says, a wife and a family [are] political necessities (111). Jacks consistent unfaithfulness to his wife was completely immoral. The night before his senatorial election, Jack and his inner circle of friends were out watching a pornographic movie (166). During Jacks presidential campaigns he continued his infidelity. Just before a debate with Nixon, jack inquired if there were any girls waiting for him. Ninety minutes before airtime, Kennedy was in a hotel room with a call girl (202). JFK was also involved with a woman named Inga Arvad. She was suspected of being a German spy at the time, and was being watched by

Ancestry of Amelia Earhart

Ancestry of Amelia Earhart One of the worlds most celebrated aviators, Amelia Earhart was born in Atchison, Kansas on July 24, 1897. The daughter of a railroad company attorney, she lived with her maternal grandparents in Atchison until the age of 12. She then moved around with her family for several years, living in Des Moine, Iowa; Chicago, Illinois; and Medford, Massachusetts. Amelia saw her first airplane in 1908 at the Iowa State Fair, but her love of flying lay dormant until Christmas Day 1920, when her father took her to the opening of a new airfield in Long Beach, CA. Three days later, she took her first ride with barnstormer Frank M. Hawks. Amelia Earhart set several aviation records, including the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic, before disappearing over the Pacific on an around-the-world flight in 1937. Learn about Earharts relatives with this family tree, which is organized by generation. First Generation 1. Amelia Mary EARHART  was born 24 Jul 1897 in Atchison, Atchison County, Kansas, to Edwin Stanton Earhart and Amelia Amy Otis in the home of her maternal grandparents. Amelia Earhart married George Palmer Putman, born 7 September 1887 in Rye, Westchester County, New York,  on 7 Feb 1931 in Noank, New London County, Connecticut. Amelia died after 2 Jul 1937 in on a pioneering flight around the world and was declared legally dead on 1 January 1939. Second Generation (Parents) 2. Edwin Stanton EARHART  was born on 28 Mar 1867  in Atchison, Kansas to the Rev. David Earhart Jr. and Mary Wells Patton. Edwin Stanton EARHART and Amelia  OTIS were married on 18 Oct 1895 in Trinity Church, Atchison, Kansas. After a brief separation during 1915, the Earharts reunited in Kansas City in 1916 and moved to Los Angeles, although  Edwin and Amy eventually divorced in 1924.  Edwin S. Earhart married a second time to Annie Mary Helen McPherson on 26 August 1926 in Los Angeles. Edwin died on 23 Sep 1930 in Los Angeles, California. 3. Amelia (Amy) OTIS  was born about March  1869 in Atchison, Kansas, to Judge Alfred G. and Amelia  (Harres) Otis. She died on 29 Oct 1962 in Medford, Middlesex County, Massachusetts, at the age of 95. Edwin Stanton EARHART and Amelia (Amy) OTIS had the following children: i. Infant EARHART was born and died in Aug 1896.1 ii. Amelia Mary EARHARTiii. Grace Muriel EARHART was born 29 Dec 1899 in Kansas City, Clay County, Missouri and died 2 March 1998 in Medford, Massachusetts. In June  1929, Muriel married World War I veteran Albert Morrissey, who died in 1978. Third Generation (Grandparents) 4.  Rev. David EARHART  was born 28 Feb 1818 on a farm in Indiana County, Pennsylvania. David studied theology and was licensed by the East Ohio Synod in 1844, eventually serving seven different congregations in Western Pennsylvania, three of which he organized, and six for which he was involved in building the house of worship. In January 1845 the  Rev. David Earhart  assisted in organizing the Pittsburgh Synod and  was known for being one of the first Lutheran pastors in the state to use the English language almost exclusively.  He and his family relocated to Sumner, near Atchison, Kansas in early 1860 where they stayed until 1873. At that point, David and Mary returned to Somerset County, Pennsylvania, and then later moved as he  served congregations in Donegal, Westmoreland County (1876) and Armstrong County (1882), also in Pennsylvania. Following the death of his wife in 1893, David moved to Philadelphia to live with his  daughter, Mrs. Harriet Augusta (Earhart)  Monroe. His final years then found him living with another daughter, Mary Louisa (Earhart) Woodworth in Kansas City, Jackson County, Missouri, where he  died on 13 Aug 1903. David Earhart is buried in Mount Vernon Cemetery, Atchison, Kansas. 5. Mary Wells PATTON  was born on 28 Sep 1821 in Somerset County, Pennsylvania to John Patton and Harriet Wells. She died on 19 May 1893 in Pennsylvania and is buried in Mount Vernon Cemetery, Atchison, Kansas. Rev. David EARHART and Mary Wells PATTON were married on 16 Nov 1841 in Trinity Lutheran Church, Somerset, Somerset County, Pennsylvania and had the following children: i. Harriet Augusta EARHART was born on 21 Aug 1842 in Pennsylvania and married Aaron L. Monroe about . Harriet died 16 July 1927 in Washington, D.C. and  is buried in Mount Vernon Cemetery in Atchison, Kansas.ii.  Mary Louisa EARHART was born on 2 Oct 1843 in Pennsylvania. She married Gilbert Mortiere Woodworth, who died in Philadelphia on 8 Sep 1899. Mary died 29 Aug 1921 in Kansas City, Jackson, Missouri.iii. Martin Luther EARHART was born on 18 Feb 1845 in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania, and died 18 Oct 1925 in Memphis, Shelby County, Tennessee.iv. Phillip Melancthon EARHART was born on 18 Mar 1847 and died sometime prior to 1860.v. Sarah Katherine EARHART was born on 21 Aug 1849 and died sometime prior to 1860.vi. Josephine EARHART was born on 8 Aug 1851. She died in 1853.vii. Albert Mosheim EARHART was born about 1853.viii. Franklin Patton EARHART was born about 1855.ix. Isabella Della EARHART was born about 1857.x. David Milton EARHART was born on 21 Oct 1859. He died in Ma y 1860. xi. Kate Theodora EARHART was born on 9 Mar 1863.2 xii. Edwin Stanton EARHART 6.  Judge Alfred Gideon OTIS was born on 13 Dec 1827 in Cortland, Cortland County, New York. He died on 9 May 1912 in Atchison, Atchison County, Kansas, and is buried in Atchisons Mount Vernon Cemetery, alongside his wife, Amelia. 7. Amelia Josephine HARRES was born in Feb 1837 in Philadelphia. She died on 12 Feb 1912 in Atchison, Kansas. Alfred Gideon OTIS and Amelia Josephine HARRES were married on 22 Apr 1862 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and had the following children, all born in Atchison, Kansas: i. Grace OTIS was born on 19 Mar 1863 and  died on 3 Sep 1864 in Atchison.ii. William Alfred OTIS  was born on 2 Feb 1865.  He died from diphtheria on 8 Dec 1899 in Colorado Springs, Colorado.iii. Harrison Gray OTIS  was born on 31 Dec 1867 and  died on 14 Dec 1868 in Atchison.3  iv. Amelia (Amy) OTISv. Mark E. OTIS  was born about Dec 1870.vi. Margaret Pearl OTIS  was born about Oct 1875 in Atchison and  died on 4 Jan 1931 in Germantown, Pennsylvania.vii. Theodore H. OTIS  was born on 12 Nov 1877 and  died on 13 Mar 1957 in Atchison  and is  buried in the citys Mount Vernon Cemetery.viii. Carl Spenser OTIS  was born about Mar 1881, also in Atchison. Sources: Donald M. Goldstein and Katherine V. Dillon.  Amelia: The Centennial Biography of an Aviation Pioneer. Washington, D.C.: Brasseys, 1997. Navy Ends Search for Miss Earhart,  The New York Times, 19 July 1937, page 1, col. 5. Goldstein Dillon,  Amelia: The Centennial Biography, 264.

Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 7

Research Paper Example All these are geared towards promoting food security. However, genetically modified foods have raised great debate in the recent past over their impact on human health. The two main areas of concern are risk to human health and risk to the environment. This paper seeks to look at the health benefits of genetically modified foods and also the disadvantages of these foods. Pathogens, herbivorous insects, and parasites have significantly reduced crop yields all over the world. Given the fact that the population is increasing, traditional crops cannot sustain the world population because of the above threats. GM crops have been introduced to help abate this problem. Examples of crops grown in this case are virus resistant genetically modified papaya and insect resistant crops having Bacillus thuringiensis gene. This has been successful in the United States; insect resistant GM maize is grown on an area of about 10.6 million hectares and represents 35 percent of all the maize grown in the country. The resistance has also been enhanced to include bacterial and fungal pathogens. With reduction in crop loss due to pathogens, insects and parasites, more yields can be achieved and this can reduce malnutrition (Key, Ma and Drake 292). Another issue that has caused reduction in the crop yields is abiotic stress which includes low or high temperatures, drought, and salinity. It is projected that in the coming years these losses will increase due decline in water resources and desertification. Salinity and drought are expected to increase salinization of arable lands. This calls for adoption of new technology that will ensure there is crop survival. There have been attempts to produce abiotic stress resistant genetically modified foods. However, there has been no break through yet and the research is still at laboratory level. In

Case analysis--- intercultural communication Essay

Case analysis--- intercultural communication - Essay Example The term globalization can be defined on the basis of four elements such as network extensity that facilitates connecting with different organizations, countries and people located across the globe, interaction intensity in such networks, speed of movement of such people, products, information across the globe, and the impact that is caused on various communities due to such a trend. In the context of globalization there often exists dilemma amongst the companies as to follow the ethical standards that are set in their home country or to adapt to the cultures and ethics of the local country so as to sustain its business operations (Varner & Beamer, 2011).One of the most renowned companies in the technology sector that faced such a dilemma was Google. It is the largest search engine across the globe with a total market of 70% in United States as identified in the year 2010. The company has not only been able to achieve high performance standards and success but also have set an image of being highly ethical by nature. The company performs all its operations based on the philosophy that money can be made even without doing any such thing that is evil. The major turmoil that the company noticed was in the year 2006 with the launch of a search engine that was China based. The company’s major motive was to gain market share in China and to make the Chinese pop ulation easily access all forms of information through its search engine (Human Rights Watch, 2010). However the company in order to be aligned with the censorship laws of the Chinese government agreed on the aspect of filtering certain words and information that would violate the law. Such words majorly were those that were politically sensitive such as democracy, etc. However the company faced major challenge through this initiative as many personnel engaged in human

Memories of my childhood days Essay Example for Free

Memories of my childhood days Essay Memories of my Childhood Days My first recollection of my childhood is the day I down the stairs when I was three years old. I was so happy that time I cried and cried for nearly an hour in spite of my parents attempts at comforting me. Finally, I quietened down when I was given ice- cream and chocolates. Luckily, I was not hurt because the stairs is not to steep. My days were happy ones before I started going to school, as I had good neighbours to play with me. I was playing from morning till evening. We played games outdoors like Batu Seremban,Police entry and Lumba Lari. There were also other games to occupy our time until my mother bring a rattan to call me back.. At the age of five years, I had to attend kindergarten and this turned out to be quite an ordeal for me. To begin with, I felt very sad having to leave my mother and go off each morning to be amongst strangers. I cried and wanted my mother around, much to my teachers displeasure. As the days went by, however, I made friends easily in class and found company. I became happy again and actually looked forward to leaving the house each morning. I still remember those days when I was learning to ride a bicycle. I fell and bruised myself several times but I never gave up. Finally, I was able to join my friends going around the neighbourhood on my bike. Another fond memory is the end-of-year concert held at the kindergarten. I was chosen to play the role of Princess in the play, Princess and Gunung Ledang, and I became a celebrity overnight receiving lots of compliments for my performance. I now realise what a wonderful childhood I have had and at times wish I could relive those days.

Responses to Persecution :: Jews Judaism Religion Suffering Essays

Responses to Persecution Jews are no strangers to suffering. Throughout the ages, many others have also been victims to unspeakable cruelty, but the judgement of Winston Churchill is almost certainly the definitive description of the uniqueness of the Holocaust: "The Final Solution is probably the greatest, most horrible crime ever committed in the whole history of the world." Holocaust scholar Deborah Lipstadt points out two reasons why the German program of genocide remains in a class by itself as an example of evil: "It was the only time in recorded history that a state tried to destroy an entire people, regardless of an individual's age, sex, location, profession, or belief. And it is the only instance in which the perpetrators conducted this genocide for no ostensible material, territorial, or political gain." In fact, the Holocaust remains incomprehensible. But that is all the more reason why it must at the very least be remembered. Hitler played heavily on the anti-Semitism already rooted within his people. He resurrected ideas that a previous king of Germany, Frederick the Great, had introduced. There were distinct categories of human beings. Essentially, the Germans were Aryans, and everyone else was sub-human. Hitler took these ideas and embellished them. He blamed the Jews for "two great wounds upon humanity: "Circumcision of the Body and for the conscience of the soul.† As Hitler gained popularity, his hatred of Jews spread and became a rallying cry. The Nazi propaganda paper, Der Sturmer, revived the "Blood Libels." The church would warn their constituents: "Watch your children 6-7 weeks before Passover†¦ Everyone knows that just before Passover Jews need the blood of a Christian child, maybe, to mix in with their Matzah." The attitude taught to the children was, "Just as one poisonous mushroom can poison a whole family, one Jew can poison a whole town or a whole country!" Der Sturmer was running contests encouraging German children to write in. One little girl wrote, "People are so bothered by the way we’re treating the Jews. They can’t understand it, because they are God’s creatures. But cockroaches are also God’s creatures, and we destroy them." Words can create an attitude. If a person says something loud enough and often enough, he creates a climate. And under that climate, all sorts of things can happen. This was one of the was the Jews where terribly and horrifically persecuted.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The German scientific community got on the bandwagon with scientific presentations.

How Technology Changed The Making Process Architecture Essay

See for a minute the statement of good vs. immorality. Neither can look competently be entirely, without the other surfacing or interrupting the mold at one clip or another. Now consider the historical clash between the humanistic disciplines & A ; trades epoch of design and today ‘s computing machine aided ‘magnificence ‘ . Equally shortly as design AIDSs such as AutoCAD, and optical maser cutters were created, people began to reason for the loss of design beginnings and individualism ; some may even state its psyche and character. Those who were enticed by this new engineering that allowed production to be executed in half the clip on twice the graduated table, were in awe, and of course as with all two sided conflicts, confederations were formed. â€Å" Gone are the yearss of manus carving and infinitely palling adult male hours in workshops † shouted the people of the hereafter, â€Å" what takes you a hebdomad and four work forces, takes us a twenty-four hours with a computing machine, with no demand for acquiring Myxocephalus aenaeus. † The conceptual age of design was genuinely revolutionized by computing machines, no statement at that place, but was it needfully a good thing? â€Å" No! † shouted the people of tradition, â€Å" where you exceed us in production†¦ you lack in character, where is the bosom and psyche? The attending to detail absorbed through precise craft and trade? † ( Pemble, 2010 ) Once once more I feel that their statement is sound, but is it non besides a premier instance of people fearing what they do non understand? As is the instance with all statements, it frequently takes a measure back and a good long expression at both sides of the instance to bring on or make a via media that allows both sides to progress further than they imagined. For this we need to get down in Weimar, Germany, the twelvemonth is 1919 and the Bauhaus school of Art & A ; design is formed. Throughout Europe, universe war one had clearly left its grade. The German province ballad in confusion and its economic system ballad in rags and after the initial convulsion over the hereafter of Germany. Whether it be Soviet communist or capitalist German, several factors were set in rock, the manner of imperialist magnificence and ornamentalism design had to alter, the transmutation of 'emotional Expressionism to the prosaic New Objectivity ‘ ( Minusfive 2006 ) . This gave the German administration, Deutscher Werkbund, founded in 1907 and considered the precursor to the Bauhaus, a newfound vas for their visions of design. The Werkbund ‘s purpose was: ‘to harness the new potencies of mass production, with a head towards continuing Germany ‘s economic fight ‘ ( MinusFive 2006 ) . This sort of docket for alteration become evident in many countries of design, it may hold originated in architecture, with the Werkbund ‘s thought of economical product ion for lodging and the built environment, but it spread to even the most humble of objects, uniting industrial methods with artistic genius, an illustration I suppose being envelopes. Up until 1840 all envelopes were handmade, cut from paper and constructed before being used to direct mail. However, in that twelvemonth a British adult male George Wilson derived a method of mass production from the geometric layout called tessellation. This enabled multiple envelopes to be cut at the same time understating the waste cut paper. Merely five old ages subsequently the production of envelopes was revolutionized farther by two work forces, Edwin Hill and Warren De La Rue, whom pioneered a steam pressure machine that enabled the film editing, turn uping and gumming procedure of envelopes all to be done in one phase. As was to go on less than a century subsequently to assorted trades, the traditional method of production died easy at foremost, so all together outclassed and outperformed by its machine age replacement. Here is where the via media between industrial and traditional methods is required. During my journey in which I created my ain envelope design, I was able to see the virtues and disadvantages of both terminals of the spectrum. The first measure was to take a standard sized envelope and dissect, analyse, and animate it, several times, to acquire the feel for and a thorough apprehension of its design. I so, from a strictly conceptual position, came up with my design, which was to be a clasp waterproofing phonograph record shaped envelope. I so repeated the procedure I used for an bing design, for my ain, implying proficient drawings, theoretical accounts, paradigms, and experimentations, until I came up with my finalised design. Here is where the ‘best of both universes ‘ comes into its ain. If I were to ship on this undertaking in an indistinguishable manner, but in a 3D practical computing machine universe via plans such as CAD and 3DSMax, it would be quicker ; nevertheless†¦ there would be no feel for the design, surely no character, and there would be no manner of cognizing if it worked, or how it were to assemble. Tactual sensation is one of the appeals of handmade plants. It was at this point that I was encouraged to look into the more industrial side of production, so after reassigning my design from manus drawn programs to an AutoCAD design, It was so onto the optical maser cutter, which basically is a robotic device that reads the lines, line weights, and colorss of lines to find where demands to be cut or scored on the stuff placed under the optical maser. Now here comes the hard portion, but does turn out to be the portion that pays away, as the optical maser cutter is undeniably fiddly to setup and graduate with respects line weights, fold lines and cuts . ( Fig.1 ) Envelope Net Construction. ( Pemble, 2010 ) In this sense, there is still no smooth passage between adult male and machine, as it took several efforts for the optical maser cutter to ‘understand ‘ the design, nevertheless that said, one time calibrated it is the perfect tool for animating a individual design on a mass production degree. Modern methods have gratefully taken the emphasis and huge adult male hoursA required out of manus production and tradition, but the integrating andA rules of tradition and good design should ne'er go to the full digitalisedA like its replacement. Just like the statement of parallel vs. digitalA sing timekeepers, each will hold their function as one merely would n't be were it non for the original. ( Fig.2 ) Envelope proficient drawings ( Pemble, 2010 ) The point of this probe for me is that both modern and traditional trades both have their functions, and as many influential figures agree, neither should be neglected nor overlooked, for they both hold virtues. Technology has so renovated the design universe, but in today ‘s society it does on juncture overpower and fail to make itself justness, go forthing the piece cold, generic and gray, neglecting to make itself justness. This as with most facets of the design universe boils back down to the roots of the Bauhaus. Take for case the thought of BauhausA furniture design, it wanted to keep the traditions of A psyche in design, along with logic, so for case a better idea outA design made with more economic stuffs and engineerings, butA still manually overseen or produced would therefore potentially be the perfect design expression. Enter Mies Van Der Rohe. Originally from Aachen, he moved to Berlin in 1905. At the age of 19, he was unqualified and spent his clip skiping between constructing sites. Not precisely the start in life most would stereotypically tie in with a celebrated designer, whom set about alteration we feel the benefits of today. ‘The undertakings of design and building were combined in his early instruction, non separated by progressively common divisions between designer and builder. ‘ ( Zimmerman C. 2006, p.7 ) Mies van Der Rohe was trained as an complete bricklayer and stonemason under apprenticeship of hisA male parent, but besides trained as a proficient draughtsman, after taking a acute involvement in design whilst he worked for a specialised plasterwork company. He saw the demand for an apprehension of both the terminals of the constructionA spectrum from the initial flicker of an thought, to the laying of foundations, so that he may plan more expeditiously. Riehl House was his first committee under recommendation of a co-worker at Bruno Paul designers, and was finished in 1907. ‘The immature Mies proved himself able to plan and construct aptly, even skillfully, and capable of fruitfully prosecuting the most modern-day issues of the architectural universe in Berlin at the clip. ‘ ( Zimmerman C. 2006 p.19 ) This was merely the beginning of a long and fruitful calling for Mies, and this subliminalA subject was present throughout his calling, the breaking away from tradition and supposedA acceptable signifier, in favor of modular, efficient modern stuffs in design. This ability to pull and remember from the design ethos of past, and unite it with the head of engineering to make something that is non merely perfected in its balance, but besides pleases a wider audience is an ability he rarely neglected. A premier illustration is of this is dark ruddy masonry built Lange and Esters House. ‘The esters and Lange edifices were both surfaced in dark brick ; but they are merely partly bearing-wall constructions. They were among the first modern edifices to liberate brick from its burden bearing map. ‘ ( Zimmerman C. 2006 p.33 ) It givesA the visual aspect of a traditionally built house of the clip, yet modernised in aesthetics somewhat, and due to its modularA skeleton of steel it allows the big unfastened positions that it contains, and for the first clip in German architectural history, the spacial design dictated the structural computations. ( Fig.3 Esters & A ; Lange edifices ( Taschen, 2006 p.33 ) Merely like with his most prolific of undertakings like the SeagramA edifice, IIT Centre and exhibition hall in Berlin ( ironically hisA calling peaked both as he left and subsequently returned to the metropolis ) he usedA the most modern of attacks to build the edifice yet he stillA remained true to the classical ideals of unfastened fluxing infinite, secularA positions, and the overall command of the infinite provided. I suppose a pinnacle instance survey would be that of the Barcelona Pavilion. After being accepted into the Werkbund in 1927, Mies was commissioned by the German Reich to plan and construct the 1928 World exhibition in Barcelona. With its beautiful classical onyx and marble walling, and chrome framed glass frontages of multiple sunglassess, it was the prototype of signifier with map, a piece de opposition of the Bauhaus vision. Alternatively of the normal layout of conventional lodging or edifice, it followed Mies combination of ‘Rhythmic motion ‘ and â⠂¬Ëœcarefully composed positions. ‘ ( Zimmerman C. 2006 p.39 ) Though beautiful, like all single paradigms it was somewhat flawed ( due to deficient budget and deficiency of specialized stuffs, the prolific level roof was susceptible to H2O harm and about ruined the full construction ) , but merely like the method of test and mistake in many of the manus trades, Mies learnt from his errors, and embraced them with his hereafter undertakings, like the Seagram edifice and IIT, whereby he perfected his steel frame designs that have revolutionized today ‘s building. ( Fig.4 ) Barcelona Pavilion ( Taschen 2006 p.38 ) ‘The Seagram edifice was doubtless in this paradigmatic manner. It is frequently seen as the finest high-rise edifice Mies of all time built. No longer looking back to past historical design for legitimation, the edifice presents the architecture of capitalist economy with its most indispensable, concentrated face. ‘ ( Zimmerman C. 2006 p.16 ) Merely like in my probe into envelope design, sometimes things can be flawed ; the of import portion is larning from it and being able to go on. This is where I feel that by making all of the experimenting phase by manus, with voluminous sums of test and mistake, I managed to win in a design that as viewed by others was vitally flawed, my point being this. The initial design standards given to me was that the envelope had to be capable of keeping this essay and any attach toing notes, drawings, work etc and my design being round was hence flawed, sing all of my notes and work is on rectangular pieces of paper. It may look like a really simple reply to a glaring skip, but I have merely decided to enlarge the size of the envelope, and changed its ain standards in that it will be more like a booklet, capable of keeping my work. Merely as changes were needed to my envelope, drastic changes were needed to the universe of design. The air currents had changed way, and alteration was coming. As with a batch of the designers of the clip and followings of theA Neues Bauen, people frowned upon this new principle of design. ‘By 1933 many designers of Neues Bauen understood their unstable position in national socialist Germany, and many emigrated. ‘ ( Zimmerman C. 2006 p.14 ) With the tenseness turning quickly in Germany, and the intolerance of the now authorising Nazi party rapidly demoing itself, the design universe shortly became a focal point. With its expansive imperialist nature, the new Reich wanted its capital to demo this. However†¦ tradition ruled the moving ridges. ( Fig.5 Seagram Building ( Taschen 2006 p.72 ) Equally shortly as the National socialist party came to power the Bauhaus was voluntarily closed by its members, cognizing the position of the new Reich and how its left wing ideals would be dealt with. ‘Nazi authors like Wilhelm Frick and Alfred Rosenberg had labelled the Bauhaus â€Å" un-German † and criticized its modernist manners ‘ ( MinusFive 2006 ) Many designers of the clip shortly began to emigrate, limitations upon Mies ain work was imposed and his security was shortly threatened. In 1938 he made a calling altering pick and emigrated to the United States of America. Here I feel began the true nature of clever design. By that I mean the ability to cover the full spectra, rectifying the negatives and reenforcing the positives, and carry throughing the Bauhaus ideals of remarkable design. The Seagram edifice was by any criterion, stat mis in front of its rivals. Yet it achieved this without claiming to be the hereafter, or resenting the yesteryear. With authoritative insides, a posh dark outside tegument of externally mounted bronze, and topaz tinted glass ; it non merely looked the portion, but besides incorporate frontier engineering, to help in air current buffering and cut down UV glare/heat. Its fretted modular steel model besides represented the manner frontward, non merely with its drape walling efficiency that allowed simple climbs for the traditional Venetian blinds, but besides with respects a igniter, stronger, more adaptable building method that retained so called authoritative characteristics. However, the edifices piece de resistance is what many of today ‘s skyscrapers have to thank. Before Mies got his custodies on the committee, he looked at the rivals, the other structural venue, and besides back at his old constructs. He so did what no 1 else had done. He set the tower a sensible distance back from the street and created what we see throughout today ‘s metropoliss, urban landscape gardening. By making this public infinite, this null filler that bridged the public and private sector he thereby integrated the Seagram instantly with its environment, it was this kind of thought, that put Mies one measure in front, enabling him to provide absolutely for both terminals of the spectrum by merely believing outside of the box, where no others considered or dared to. It paid dividends, whilst besides puting the tendency of perpendicular design for decennaries to come.DecisionBalance is what enables many things in life to execute at their several bests, from the balance of work and societal, to the balance of a relationship, and none more so than the design univer se. When it comes to the statement of traditional vs. Modern, the initial phases of design should ever esteem their roots, therefore maintaining to manus drawn methods, trades, and human probe likeA sketching and theoretical account devising. It is all excessively easy to trust entirely upon CAD and other such plans that have made some of today'sA design instead inert and cold, without human appeal, and the lone possible preservative of these characteristics is the maintaining of traditional methods and heritageA to maintain the human signature alive. The probe I carried out made this all excessively evident, that trusting upon engineering to transport a design from origin to creative activity is a vitally flawed theory, and that without forfeit of adult male hours and attempt with my ain accomplishments, my envelope would be nowhere near as thorough or good designed, non stating that it is a perfect illustration, but what interior decorator is without his or hers errors? Far excess ively many things in life have slipped into the huge abysm that is history and all because we ‘ve become excessively eager and thirsty for this new age of production easiness, of technological employment, whereby objects are no longer designed, they are manufactured, devoid of all the initial inventiveness. ‘The radically simplified signifiers, the reason and functionality, and the thought that mass-production was reconcilable with the single artistic spirit. ‘ ( MinusFive 2006 ) Within the last century, the Bauhaus is the lone thing that has come in the manner of the apparently unstoppable machine age. It questioned workmanship vs. Mass production, usefulness vs. Beauty, and chiefly whether a remarkable proper combined signifier could be. In many countries it succeeded, particularly in furniture design, with the likes of Breuer and Stam, whom renovated modern furniture with the cost effectual usage of steel, supplying signifier and the most necessary map. At the terminal of the twenty-four hours, the difference over the necessitation of design development will ramp for old ages to come, the of import factor which I can non underscore plenty is the via media, the balance, the equilibrium, and nevertheless many other words there are to depict the simple fact that both are every bit every bit of import as the other. ‘One of the chief aims of the Bauhaus was to unite art, trade, and engineering. The machine was considered a positive component, and hence industrial and merchandise design were of import constituents ‘ ( MinusFive 2006 )

Essentials of Business Law Essay

There are many types of contracts made between people, however there are several guidelines to follow for the contract to be valid. A contract is defined as an official agreement which can be written or an oral agreement. A contract is a promise that is made between two or more people and can be formal or informal. There are six elements that make the contract valid, if these elements aren’t present in the contract then it is not considered to be valid. The first element of importance would be that the two parties must have an offer. An offer is the actual promise or agreement that needs to be decided upon because this is what makes the whole contract exist. In order to make a valid offer, there should be at least two people or more so that they can create a legal contract. Then the offer must be accepted by the other party/parties to be a legal valid contract. Both parties must fully be aware of what is being offered as well as what the other party must do in return. Once the offer is made in a contract, the other party must accept the offer. The contract cannot be official without the other party accepting the offer. The other party can accept the offer that is being made by writing or verbally. The next important element in the contract is consideration. Consideration is when the other party gives something back in response to the offer being made. Consideration is anything of value that is given in exchange for goods or services, and is used to induce the other party to enter into a contractual agreement. This makes the contract similar to an exchange between the two parties. In order for a contract to be legally valid, there must be a consideration. Although the Contracts Act 1950 does not state anything on the necessity of the intention to create legal relations, it is considered very important to have this element when making a valid legal contract. This element is an agreement that is not a contract unless it is in the common intention of the parties that it should be legally enforced. Such as an agreement made between two people about belongings that should be inherited after a person’s death. Certainty is another important element in the contract, the guidelines and rules that are made in a contract must be clearly stated and understood by both parties involved in the contract. The agreement must be certain or the contract will no longer be valid. Capacity in the contract is described as the parties in the contract having the legal capacity to carry out the contract. The parties must be at least of the age of 18 or older. Minors or people below the age of eighteen do not have the capacity to enter into a valid contract legally. All types of contracts are different, for example some are long and contain a lot of legal termination while others are written in simple English and are only a page long. Contracts are also used for many different reasons such as for large corporate businesses to personal matters. The many different type of contracts are created for many different purposes such as fix-price contracts, labor contracts, and time- material contracts to name a few. These contracts are created different but they are still required to meet all the expectations of a legal valid contract. References Rogers, S. (2012). Essentials of Business Law. San Diego, CA: Bridgepoint Education, Inc.

Response to the Film To Kill a Mockingbird essays

Response to the Film To Kill a Mockingbird essays The film To Kill a Mockingbird was based on Harper Lee's novel. It is set in a quiet Alabama town in the 1930s. It portrays deep racial problems and social injustice that existed in the South during Depression. It also shows poverty and growing up themes as it is told by a seven-year old girl called Scout. Racial problems and social injustice dominate the story. A black man, Tom Robinson is falsely accused of raping a white farmers daughter, Mayalla. The film shows how racism affected the legal system. The central character in the story is Scout's father, the white lawyer, Atticus Finch who defends Tom Robinson. First, Atticus has managed to prevent the mob from lynching Tom before trial but he is helpless against social prejudice during the trial. A largely uneducated, white population finds the black man guilty, despite overwhelming evidence to the contrary. Atticus shows evidence proving Toms innocence, and Tom also testifies he is not guilty. The ending is tragic for Tom because he is not given a chance to appeal. He is shot dead by a deputy when he tries to escape. The black people of the town are very upset but not surprised at Toms unfair treatment. The black reverend said: I aint ever seen any jury decide in favor of a colored man over a white man. Atticus is in trouble by d efending a Negro. Bob Ewell tries to threaten him and then attacks his children. Scout involves herself in a fight at school to defend her fathers work although she does not fully understand the issue. On the whole, racial problems and prejudice dominate the Southern society in those years. Another issue in the film is poverty. The inhabitants are simple folk, mostly uneducated and farmers stricken by the depression. Many people have worn-out clothes; children usually play outside without any toys or books of their own. Scout, Jem and Dill have fun in their tree-house or swing on a rubb ...

51 Euphemisms for Youre Fired

51 Euphemisms for 'You're Fired' A euphemism is a seemingly nice or polite way of expressing a harsh or unpleasant truth.  In the  Oxford Dictionary of Euphemisms  (2007), R.W. Holder observes that euphemism is often the language of evasion, hypocrisy, prudery, and deceit. To test that observation, consider these 51 alternative ways of saying Youre fired.   Dan Foreman:  Guys, I feel very terrible about what Im about to say. But Im afraid youre both being let go.Lou:  Let go? What does that mean?Dan Foreman:  It means youre being fired, Louie.(Dennis Quaid and Kevin Chapman in the movie  In Good Company, 2004) Throughout much of the world, unemployment remains a problem. Yet of all those people who have lost their jobs, few were ever told, Youre fired. Apparently, those day-long seminars in workplace sensitivity have paid off: firing is now as outdated as a defined-benefit pension plan. In its place is a brightly colored file folder filled with smiley-faced  euphemisms. True, a few of the terms sound rather dour and legalistic (involuntary separation, for example, and workforce imbalance correction). A few others are simply perplexing (decruit, lateralize, waive). But many sound as cheery as a year-end bonus: constructive discharge, career alternative enhancement, and- no kidding- free up for the future. Youre not losing a job, these expressions seem to be saying. Youre regaining a life. Euphemisms for Job Termination Here, according to management guides and personnel documents found at a host of online human resources sites, are 51 bona fide euphemisms for job termination. career alternative enhancementcareer change opportunitycareer transitionconstructive dischargeconstructive dismissaldecline a contract extensiondecruitdefunddehirede-selectdestaffdischargediscontinuedownscaledownsizeearly retirement opportunityemployee transitionend of a trial periodexcessingfree up for the futureindefinite idlinginvoluntary separationlateralizelet gomake internal efficienciesmake redundantmanage downnegotiate a departureoutplaceoutsourcepersonnel realignmentpersonnel surplus reductionrationalize the workforcereduce headcountreduce in force (or  riffing)re-engineer the staffreleaserelieve of dutiesreorganize (or  re-org)reshufflerestructureretrenchrightsizeselect outseparateskill-mix adjustmentstreamlinesurplusunassignwaiveworkforce imbalance correction Forget those condescending reminders that youre now free to pursue other interests and spend more time with the family. As anyone who has ever lost a job is keenly aware, euphemisms such as these rarely achieve their goal of softening the blow. The terms that  we  use for getting fired tend to be  dysphemisms: sacked, dumped, bounced out, canned, axed, eighty-sixed, and given the old heave-ho. More About Euphemisms and Dysphemisms Why Do We Use Euphemisms?Euphemisms, Dysphemisms, and Distinctio: Soggy Sweats Whiskey SpeechSoft Language

Information power inside an organization Research Proposal

Information power inside an organization - Research Proposal Example The aim of this research work is to study and identify the fundamentals of information power that exist within an organization in association with organizational behavior. Additionally the role played by information power in decision making shall also be discussed. Power distance supports the concept of inequality on physical and intellectual basis within an organization. Women in Canada are able to seek career promotions because over there people are more concerned about individualism as opposed to India where women have comparatively less chances of promotions due to power distance and lack of individualism (Aruna Chandra, 2002). First of all I shall be discussing the main aims and objectives of the research work along with the basic definitions of the terminologies. Then there would be a detailed literature review related to the topic. Subsequently I will mention the conceptual framework, research methodology and finally the findings followed by a brief and comprehensive conclusion. The author has critically analyzed the business activities in India and subsequently its comparison is built with US and Canada. This book will be helpful for me so as to define power distance with respect to Indian and Canadian organization. This research article has discussed the role of information in relation to power exercised over the employees in Finish Food Industry. The relationship between buyer and seller is greatly influenced by the information power and therefore it must be handled carefully. I shall be doing the primary research which includes collection of related data, facts and figures. It would be an online data collection process. Research articles from well-known and authentic websites shall be used. Additionally some of the renowned books published on the subject shall also be considered. Deadline for submission is 9th April, 2013. Therefore the